ITR 1

ITR 1


ITR-1, also known as Sahaj Form, is the Income Tax Return form used by individual taxpayers to file their annual income tax returns with the Income Tax Department of India. It is applicable for individuals who have income from salaries, one house property, other sources (interest, etc.), and total income up to Rs. 50 lakh.

Key points about ITR-1 (Sahaj Form):

  1. Eligibility: Individuals who are residents of India can use ITR-1 if they have income from salaries, one house property, other sources (excluding winnings from lottery and income from race horses), and if their total income does not exceed Rs. 50 lakh.

  2. Ineligibility: Individuals who are directors in a company, have investments in unlisted equity shares, have more than one house property, have income from business or profession, or have income from capital gains, cannot use ITR-1.

  3. Filing Mode: ITR-1 can be filed online on the Income Tax Department's e-filing portal or offline by submitting a physical copy of the form.

  4. Sections in ITR-1: The form is divided into several sections, including personal information, income details, tax computation, and tax deductions.

  5. Verification: The taxpayer is required to verify the return using a digital signature, Aadhaar OTP, or by sending a signed physical copy to the Centralized Processing Center (CPC) within 120 days of filing the return online.

  6. Deadline: The due date for filing ITR-1 for the assessment year 2023-24 (financial year 2022-23) is typically July 31, 2023. However, this deadline can be extended by the government.


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ITR-1 (SAHAJ) FILING

ITR-1 (SAHAJ) FILING

ITR 1


ITR, or Income Tax Return, is a crucial document in which taxpayers report their income and applicable taxes to the income tax department. The Income Tax Act of 1961 outlines all the ITR forms and their procedures. Among these forms, ITR-1, often referred to as Sahaj, holds particular significance. ITR1 (Sahaj) is designed for individuals with an income of up to Rs.50 lakhs, making it applicable to most salaried individuals.

Golegal Filing/ JKITR offers a seamless and efficient solution for filing Income Tax Returns using the ITR1 form in India. Our team of experts guides you through the entire process, ensuring that you meet your tax compliance obligations effortlessly. With Golegal Filing/ JKITR' ITR 1 filing Services, you can navigate the complexities of tax submission with ease, allowing you to focus on what matters most while we handle your tax return needs. Get started today!

What is ITR?

An Income Tax Return (ITR) is a document used by taxpayers to report details about their income earned and the corresponding tax liability to the income tax department. It serves as a formal declaration of an individual or entity's financial information, ensuring transparency and compliance with tax regulations.

The ITR landscape includes seven different forms: ITR-1, ITR-2, ITR-3, ITR-4, ITR-5, ITR-6, and ITR-7. Each taxpayer is required to file their ITR on or before the specified due date. The choice of ITR form depends on factors such as the sources of income, the amount of income earned, and the taxpayer's category, which can include individuals, HUFs (Hindu Undivided Families), companies, and more.

What is ITR 1 Sahaj Form?

The ITR-1 Sahaj Form, as its name implies, serves as a simplified means for individual taxpayers to file their income tax returns. This form is specifically tailored for resident individuals in India whose total income falls below the Rs. 50 Lakhs threshold and originates from the following sources:

·  Income from Salary or Pension

·  Income from a Single House Property

·  Income from Other Sources

The ITR-1 Form simplifies the procedure for eligible individuals to disclose their income tax information, offering a convenient and effective approach to fulfilling their tax obligations.

Who Can File ITR1

ITR1 is applicable to Resident Individuals who meet the following criteria:

·  Income Threshold: The individual's total income for the financial year must not exceed Rs. 50 lakh.

·  Permissible Income Sources: ITR-1 is suitable for individuals whose income comes from the following sources:

·        Salary

·        Income from a single-house property

·        Family pension income

·        Agricultural income (up to Rs. 5,000)

·        Other sources include:

·        Interest from Savings Accounts

·        Interest from Deposits (Bank / Post Office / Cooperative Society)

·        Interest from Income Tax Refund

·        Interest received on Enhanced Compensation

·        Any other Interest Income

·        Family Pension

·        Clubbing of Income: Combining income with a spouse's or a minor's income is allowed only if the source of income falls within the specified limits mentioned above.

Who Cannot File ITR1

The following categories of individuals are not eligible to file ITR1:

·  Resident Not Ordinarily Resident (RNOR) and Non-Resident Indian (NRI) individuals

·  Those with a total income exceeding ₹ 50 lakh

·  Individuals with agricultural income surpassing ₹ 5,000

·  Individuals with income derived from activities like lottery, racehorses, legal gambling, etc.

·  Those with taxable capital gains, both short-term and long-term

·  Individuals who have invested in unlisted equity shares

·  Individuals with income sourced from business or profession

·  Individuals serving as Directors in a company

·  Individuals availing tax deduction under section 194N of the Income Tax Act

·  Individuals with deferred income tax on Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) received from an eligible start-up employer

·  Individuals who own and generate income from more than one house property

·  Individuals who do not meet the eligibility criteria outlined for ITR-1 filing.

ITR-1 Due Date

The due date for ITR 1 filing typically falls on July 31st of each assessment year. It's crucial to meet this deadline to ensure that your income tax return is filed on time and in compliance with tax regulations.

Structure of ITR Form 1: A Comprehensive Overview

While ITR Form 1 may seem straightforward, it requires careful attention during the filling process. ITR Sahaj is organized into five distinct parts and two schedules to ensure clarity. 



OTHER GENERAL INFORMATION

OTHER GENERAL INFORMATION

ITR 1

Part A: General Information

·  Personal details such as name, PAN number, age, gender, and date of birth.

·  Ward and assessing officer details (if known).

·  Communication address, contact number, city, and state.

·  Filing date and Aadhaar details.

Part B: Gross Total Income

·  Information on gross total income, including earnings from salary, property, and other sources.

Part C: Deductions and Total Taxable Income

·  Details related to deductions under sections 80C, 80D, 80U, and 80G.

Part D: Computation of Tax Payable

·  Rows covering tax computation, status, rebates, post-rebate taxes, TDS claims, etc.

·  D20 for bank account details, including account number, bank name, IFSC code, and account type, with an option to specify the account for refund, if applicable.

Part E: Other Information

·  Various additional details as required by the tax authorities.

Additionally, the form comprises two schedules:

·  Schedule IT

·  Schedule TDS & TCS

·  The final step in the process involves the verification of the information provided.

Documents Required for Filing ITR 1

ITR Sahaj Forms are attachment-less forms. This means that taxpayers are not required to attach any documents.

However, taxpayers should retain the following documents for their records and be prepared to produce them before tax authorities if requested, particularly in situations like assessments or inquiries.

·  Form 16: Provided by all your employers for the relevant financial year.

·  Form 26AS: Ensure that the TDS details in Form 16 match those in Part A of Form 26AS.

·  Receipts: Retain receipts for exemptions or deductions (e.g., HRA allowance or Section 80C/80D deductions) not submitted to your employer on time to claim them directly on your income tax return.

·  PAN Card: Your Permanent Account Number (PAN) card is essential for identification.

·  Bank Investment Certificates: Details of interest earned from bank accounts, such as bank passbooks or fixed deposit certificates.



PENALTY FOR LATE ITR 1 FILING

PENALTY FOR LATE ITR 1 FILING

ITR 1


Late filing of income tax returns can result in various penalties, depending on your total income.

·  Individuals with a total income exceeding Rs 5 lakh may face a penalty of Rs 5,000, while those with income below this threshold may incur a reduced penalty of Rs 1,000.

·  Additionally, if you owe taxes and fail to file the return by the due date, you will be liable for additional interest at a rate of 1% per month until you submit the return.

·  In more severe cases, penalties can be imposed for underreporting or misreporting of income. Underreporting may lead to penalties of up to 50% of the tax underreported, while misreporting can result in penalties of up to 200% of the misreported tax amount.

·  Furthermore, repeated failure to file tax returns despite reminders from tax authorities may lead to prosecution procedures. This could result in imprisonment ranging from three months to seven years, depending on the outstanding tax liabilities.

It is crucial to file your ITR1 promptly and accurately to avoid these legal and financial consequences.

How can Golegal Filing/ JKITR help in ITR-1 (Sahaj)?

Golegal Filing/ JKITR provides valuable assistance in filing your ITR-1 (Sahaj) income tax return. We start by helping you select the appropriate form based on your income sources, ensuring accuracy in filing.

We meticulously calculate your tax liability, perform error checks, and prioritize timely filing to reduce the risk of penalties or tax notices. If eligible, we assist in processing your income tax refund efficiently.

Our team of tax experts is available to address your queries and provide guidance throughout the process. Golegal Filing/ JKITR also keeps you updated on tax law changes and deadlines, ensuring your compliance with the latest regulations. With our secure platform, you can trust us to safeguard your financial data while simplifying your ITR-1 filing experience.



FORM 10 E (ARREARS OF SALARY) RELIEF U/S 89 (1)

FORM 10 E (ARREARS OF SALARY) RELIEF U/S 89 (1)

ITR 1


Tax is calculated on the taxpayer’s total income earned or received during the year. If the assessee has received any portion of salary ‘in arrears or in advance’, or received a family pension in arrears, under the Income Tax Act it is allowed to claim tax relief under section 89(1).  For a taxpayer, tax liabilities for a Financial Year are calculated from the income earned during that year. Sometimes, the income includes arrears (past dues paid in the current year). Usually, tax rates increase with time which means that the assessee may have to pay higher taxes in such a case. However, the Income Tax Act provides assessees relief in those situations u/s 89(1).

Relief under Section 89 (1)

Relief under section 89(1) for arrears of salary are available in the following cases:

  • Salary received in advance or as arrears
  • Gratuity
  • Compensation on Termination of employment
  • Commutation of Pension

Calculating Relief under Section 89 (1)

Certain steps have to be followed to calculate relief under section 89 (1). These steps are as follows:

  • Step 1: The taxpayer should find out the tax payable on his total income including arrears of the relevant previous year in which the same is received. (Ex: X)
  • Step 2: The taxpayer should then find out the tax payable on his total income excluding arrears. (Ex: Y)
  • Step 3: Subtract the value obtained in step 1 from the value obtained in step 2. (e., A-B) and keep the result value as Z.
  • Step 4: Find out the tax payable on the total income (including arrears) of the year to which the arrears are related. (Ex: “A”)
  • Step 5: Find out the tax payable on the total income (excluding arrears) of the year to which the arrears are related. (Ex: “B”)
  • Step 6: Subtract the value obtained in step 5 from the value obtained in step 4 (i.e., A – B). (Ex: “C”).
  • Excess of tax computed at step 3 over tax computed at step 7 is the amount of relief allowable under section 89. If tax computed at step 3 is less than tax computed at step 7 the taxpayer will not be eligible for any relief.

As per the Income Tax Act 1961, the Income Tax Section 89(1) a taxpayer can receive relief of salary relevant to the previous year’s earning. Section 89(1) is prominent since the 6th Pay Commission of the Central Government. Previously, this section was applicable only for relief of salary arising from gratuity income.

Gratuity Payment

The tax relief is available only if the gratuity is received in respect of the previous services of the assessee that is extended over a term period of not less than 5 years. In other words, no relief is granted if the term period of service is less than 5 years. The amount of tax relief is calculated as under:

Where the Gratuity paid in respect of past services of 15 Years or more

  • Step 1: Calculate the tax on the total income and also include the gratuity in the year of tax receipt of gratuity and calculate the average rate of tax (i.e.) (Total Tax / Total Income) x 100
  • Step 2: The tax to be calculated on gratuity on the basis of the average rate of the tax that is computed in step 1.
  • Step 3: The tax liability has to be calculated by adding 1/3 of the gratuity to the total income of each of the preceding 3 years and then calculate the average rate of the tax for each year separately.
  • Step 4: Now, calculate the average of the 3 average rates computed in step 3 above and compute the tax on the gratuity at that average rate.
  • Step 5: The excess, if any, of the tax on gratuity computed at step 2 over step 4 will be the relief that is admissible under section 89.

Where Gratuity is paid in respect of past services of 5 years or more but less than 15 years

The method for computation of relief is same except that in step 3 the number of years for calculating the average rate of tax would be taken as 2 instead of 3 and thus 1/2 of the gratuity will be added to the total income of the preceding 2 years instead of 3 years.

Compensation on Termination of Employment

Where the payment process is in nature of Taxable Compensation Received from the Employer or former Employer at or in combination with the Termination of Employment. The tax relief will be available only if the below-mentioned conditions are satisfied:

  • Compensation is received after the continuous services of not less than 3 years.
  • The unexpired part of the term of employment is also not less than 3 years.

The procedure for the calculation of tax relief is the same as given above, i.e. gratuity paid to the assessee in respect of services rendered for a term period of 15 years or more.

Commutation of Pension

The procedure for the calculation of tax relief is the same as given above, i.e. gratuity paid to the assessee in respect of services rendered for a term period of 15 years or more.

Other Cases

Concerning the payment falling under any other case, the CBDT would have regard to the conditions of each case and allow such tax relief as it deems fit.

Section 89(1) – Filing Form 10E

The Income Tax Department has made it mandatory to file Form 10E if a taxpayer wants to claim relief under Section 89(1). Where the assessee is a Government employee in a company, local authority, co-operative society, institution, university, association or body is entitled to the tax relief under section 89. In the case of other employees, the application for the tax relief would have to made to the assessing officer, instead of the employer.

As per Section 89(1), tax relief is provided by recalculating tax for both the years, the year in which arrears are received and the year to which the arrears pertain. The taxes are adjusted assuming arrears were received in the year in which they were due. The prescribed steps have to be followed to file Form 10E. They are:

  • Step 1: Go to https://incometaxindiaefiling.gov.in/ and login with your ‘User ID’ (i.e. PAN), ‘DOB’ and ‘Password’.
  • Step 2: Click on the tab titled ‘e-File’ and select ‘Prepare & Submit Online Form (Other than ITR)’ from the drop-down menu.
  • Step 3: Choose ‘Form 10E’ from the drop-down menu.
  • Step 4: Fill the relevant Assessment Year and press ‘Continue’ button.
  • Step 5: The screen shown below with instructions to e-file Form 10E will become available.
  • Step 6: Click on all the blue tabs one by one and fill relevant details.
  • Step 7: Click on ‘Submit’ after completion to finalise the process.

In case the taxpayer is not able to complete the whole process at one go, it is possible to save the information filled by clicking on the ‘Save Draft’ button at the bottom of the screen and complete it any time later. In case if the assessee has saved the Form 10E in the draft, it can be completed later by following the same process flow as stated above.

Voluntary Retirement Scheme

No tax relief would be granted in respect of any amount that is received or receivable by an assessee on his voluntary retirement/ termination of the service, in accordance with any scheme or schemes of voluntary retirement or voluntary separation, if an exemption in respect of any amount that is received or receivable on such voluntary retirement or termination of the employment or voluntary separation has been claimed by the employee under section 10(10C) in respect of such, or any other, assessment year.



GOVT OF INDIA PORTAL

GOVT OF INDIA PORTAL

ITR 1



CONTACT FOR FILING ITR - 1 (JKITR)

6006751812/ 6006751813/ 6006751816/ 9596194306/ 6006751819/ 7006880561/ 9906879306


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DOCUMENTS REQUIRED FOR ITR 1

DOCUMENTS REQUIRED FOR ITR 1

ITR 1